Ibrahim, I., Nour El -Din, A., Hassanien, T. (2019). IMPORTANCE OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN REDUCING AGRICULTURAL POLLUTION IN INDIA. Journal of Productivity and Development, 24(1), 95-112. doi: 10.21608/jpd.2019.41324
Iman Ibrahim; Abd el hakem Nour El -Din; Taher Hassanien. "IMPORTANCE OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN REDUCING AGRICULTURAL POLLUTION IN INDIA". Journal of Productivity and Development, 24, 1, 2019, 95-112. doi: 10.21608/jpd.2019.41324
Ibrahim, I., Nour El -Din, A., Hassanien, T. (2019). 'IMPORTANCE OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN REDUCING AGRICULTURAL POLLUTION IN INDIA', Journal of Productivity and Development, 24(1), pp. 95-112. doi: 10.21608/jpd.2019.41324
Ibrahim, I., Nour El -Din, A., Hassanien, T. IMPORTANCE OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN REDUCING AGRICULTURAL POLLUTION IN INDIA. Journal of Productivity and Development, 2019; 24(1): 95-112. doi: 10.21608/jpd.2019.41324
IMPORTANCE OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN REDUCING AGRICULTURAL POLLUTION IN INDIA
Department of Agricultural Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, Egypt
Abstract
Energy is one of the main components of civilized societies. Coal. Petroleum. minerals and natural gas are the main source of global energy. Recent studies indicate that the problems of depletion of traditional energy sources and environmental pollution the problem of studying the global changes and the high rates of scientific and technological development. which will make scientific research and technological development no matter how long it can not cope with this The study is concerned with the importance of scientific research and how to exploit scientific research to optimize the development of the GDP through the use of research and technology in the production of renewable energies in lieu of traditional energies in India through supporting and developing these researches materially and morally to promote economic development. Scientific and scientific research is the main complement to the state plan towards growth and development. The most important results are: 1. By estimating the rate of economic growth in India. the importance of scientific research in increasing the rate of growth in GDP during the period 1999-2017. The importance of GDP is explained by estimating the Lag lag equation in effect on sustainable development in India. The increase in gross domestic product (GDP) for the previous year by one billion dollars leads to an increase of GDP of 1.03 billion dollars for the current year. This reflects the progress of scientific research in India .2. The estimation of the regression equation shows the emergence of the positive relationship between the average per capita consumption of electricity in kilowatt hours as an independent variable and the GDP in India as a dependent variable. The annual rate of change in GDP was about 5.8 billion dollars annually. Is consistent with the economic theory. while the average per capita consumption of electricity in kilowatt hours was significant in the effect on GDP in India. there is a significant relationship for both of the two parameters of the equation through the test value.In estimating the regression equation. 3- The inverse relationship between the ratio of renewable energy and combustible waste of total energy as an independent variable and GDP in India as a dependent variable was the annual rate of change in the GDP of about 142 billion dollars per year decreasing. While the percentage of scientific research and combustible waste of total energy was significant in the impact on GDP in India. There is a significant relationship between both of the two parameters of the equation by testing the value of t as well as the value of the test F where it reached about 1248 and Is statistically significant and therefore the model is capable of estimation. Recommendations of the research are: 1- Interest in the marketing of scientific research in scientific research centers in India, with the proceeds allocated in support of such research so as to improve the rate of Indian economic growth. 2- India, as a country with the largest population and multicultural and social cultures, is now required to try to increase their research and development policies in order to formulate national policies for scientific research and development and to make bold decisions that make scientific research effective and effective in Jamie.
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